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2007 №08 (03) 2007 №08 (05)


The Paton Welding Journal, 2007, #8, 18-22 pages

HHeating by plasma arc of flat electrode axially fed into plasmatron

V.V. Chigarev, K.A. Kondrashov, N.A. Makarenko, N.A. Granovsky

Priazovsky State Technical University, Mariupol, Ukraine

Abstract
The paper presents the data on heating of a flat electrode (flattened flux-cored wire) inside the plasmatron by the plasma arcs during plasma surfacing by the combined method. It is established that application of the pulsed mode of plasma arc running, in which the flat electrode periodically becomes the cathode relative to the plasmatron nonconsumable electrode, improves its heating efficiency, while the proneness of the process to shunting of plasma arcs by the flat electrode is enhanced.
Keywords: plasma surfacing, combined method, plasma arc, heat input into flat electrode, pulsed mode, double arc formation, shunting of plasma arc, active cathodic spots of arc

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Suggested Citation

V.V. Chigarev, K.A. Kondrashov, N.A. Makarenko, N.A. Granovsky (2007) Heating by plasma arc of flat electrode axially fed into plasmatron 18. The Paton Welding J., 08, 18-22.