Electrometallurgy Today (Sovremennaya Elektrometallurgiya), 2023, #1, 16-24 pages
Electron beam technology for obtaining nanostructured silver coatings on powders of inorganic and organic substances, medicinal nanocomposite substances and their research
G.G. Didikin1, S.B. Bilous2, I.S. Kovinskyi1, O.O. Ilkov3
1E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NAS of Ukraine
11 Kazymyr Malevych Str., 03150, Kyiv, Ukraine. E-mail: office@paton.kiev.ua
2Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University.
69 Pekarska Str., 79010, Lviv, Ukraine.
3Institute of Animal Biology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
38 Vasyl Stus Str., 79034, Lviv, Ukraine.
Abstract
The technological schemes of the process of electron beam evaporation and condensation and examples of their use for
the synthesis of nanocomposites based on inorganic and organic carriers, as well as methodological and experimental
development of antimicrobial substances based on Ag nanoparticles are considered. The biological and physicochemical
properties of silver nanoparticles and the effectiveness of antimicrobial action of a composite with silver nanoparticles
on the surface of a medical product were evaluated. Examples of possible use of antimicrobial drugs for medical
purposes are given. The bactericidal effect of the composite against representatives of opportunistic pathogens that can
cause hospital-acquired infections was revealed. Evaluation of the antimicrobial and cytotoxic effects of composites
containing silver nanoparticles, allows us recommending it for the development of prophylactic and therapeutic agents
in various forms of release for external and internal use. Ref. 7, Tabl. 1, Fig. 14.
Keywords: electron beam physical deposition in vacuum; silver; nanoparticles; X-ray phase analysis; scanning electron
microscopy; transmission electron microscopy; dynamic light scattering; bactericidality; cytotoxicity; metronidazole;
levofloxacin
Received 01.11.2022
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