"Avtomatychne Zvaryuvannya" (Automatic Welding), #5, 2024, pp. 60-67
Restoration of bells and artistic castings products made of copper alloys
T.B. Maidanchuk, A.M. Bondarenko, V.M. Ilyushenko, E.P. Lukyanchenko
E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NAS of Ukraine
11 Kazymyr Malevych Str., 03150, Kyiv, Ukraine.
E-mail: pwi_37@ukr.net
The results of experimental work on the restoration of artistic castings from copper alloys are presented. It is shown that
an individual approach is required during product repair, which is associated with the different chemical composition and
presence of defects in the cast metal, the shape and size of the product, the need to adjust the chemical composition of welding
consumables, etc. It is determined that when restoring bells, the most appropriate process for performing repair work is the
process of manual argon-arc welding with a nonconsumable electrode (TIG process). It is shown that positive results in welding
up cracks in church bells while ensuring their high acoustic properties are achieved with the correct choice of filler material.
Coated-electrode welding can be recommended for welding up casting defects, as well as for manufacturing welded components
of sculptures. 19 Ref., 3 Tabl., 13 Fig.
Keywords: foundry bronzes, chemical composition, bell bronze, cracks, repair and welding technologies, metal-cored wire,
coated electrodes
Received: 24.04.2025
Received in revised form: 16.06.2025
Accepted: 09.10.2025
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