The Paton Welding Journal, 2000, #2, 8-12 pages
Determination of residual life of welded structures with crevice-type defects
B.E. Andreykiv, M.V. Lishchinska
G.V. Karpenko Phys.-Mech. Institute, NASU, Lviv, Ukraine
Abstract
The
calculation model is suggested for investigation of the kinetics of propagation
of fatigue cracks in plates whose material is heterogeneous in mechanical
characteristics and resistance to fatigue fracture. The model is based on
an energy criterion of fatigue fracture of materials. The system of differential
equations has been derived to study the kinetics of growth of fatigue cracks
in heterogeneous plates. Two problems in the determination of a period of
sub-critical growth of a fatigue crack are considered: for a butt-welded
plate and a cruciform welded joint. It is shown that the calculated service
life values are in good agreement with the experimental data.
Keywords: welded structures, fatigue cracks, kinetic equations, residual stresses
References
1. Pokhodnya, I.K. (1998) Problems of welding high-strength lowalloyed steels. In: Modern material science of the XXI century, 31-69. Kiev: Nauk. Dumka
2. Andreykiv, A.E., Darchuk, A.I. (1992) Fatigue fracture and fatigue life of structures. Kiev: Nauk. Dumka.
3. Makhnenko, V.I. (1998) Computer simulation of welding processes. In: Modern material science of the XXI century, 108-126. Kiev: Nauk. Dumka.
4. (1993) Welded structures for construction. Fundamentals of structure design, vol. 1. Edited by L.M. Lobanov. Kiev: Nauk. Dumka.
5. Karzov, G.P., Leonov, V.P., Timofeev, B.T. (1982) Welded pressure vessels. Strength and fatigue life. Leningrad: Mashinostrojenie.
6. Trufyakov, V.I. (1990) Strength of welded joints at alternating loads. Kiev: Nauk. Dumka.
7. Lepikhin, A.M., Moskvichev, V.V. (1991) Characteristics of crack resistance of welded joints: evaluation, calculation and statistical analysis. Zavodskaya Laboratoria, 12, 48 - 51.
8. Ostash, O.P., Kunovskii, A.V., Laz’ko, V.E. et al. (1990) Cyclic crack resistance of welded joints of high-strength steels. Avtomaticheskaya Svarka, 7, 8 - 12.
9. Panasyuk, V.V., Andreykiv, O.E., Parton, V.Z. (1988) Fracture mechanics and strength of materials. In: Reference book. Fundamentals of fracture mechanics, vol. 1. Kiev: Nauk. Dumka.
10. Li, Y. C., Huang, N.C. (1991) Fatigue crack speed of material with linear hardening. Intern. J. Solids and Struct., vol. 27, 7, 865 - 883.
11. Panasyuk, V.V., Andreykiv, O.E., Darchuk, O.I. (1995) Calculation model of fatigue crack growth in elastic-plastic materials under mixed mode loading. In: Abstr. 7th Intern. Conf, on mechanical behaviour of materials, 1995, May 28 June 2, Hague, Netherlands, 119 -120.
12. Panasyuk, V.V., Andreykiv, O.E., Kovchik, S.E. (1997) Methods of evaluation of crack resistance of structural materials. Kiev: Nauk. Dumka.
13. Panasyuk, V.V., Andreykiv, O.E., Darchuk, O.L. et al. (1994) Analysis of short and long fatigue cracks growth kinetics under non-regular loading. In: Structural integrity: experiments, models, applications. Proc. 10th Europ. Conf, on fracture, EMAS, 1271 - 1276.
14. Panasyuk, V.V. (1968) Limit equilibrium of brittle bodies with cracks. Kiev: Nauk. Dumka.
15. Romaniv, O.N., Yarema, S.Ya., Nikiforchin, G.N. et al. (1990) Fracture mechanics and strength of materials. In: Reference book. Fatigue and cyclic crack resistance of structural materials, vol. 4. Kiev: Nauk. Dumka.
16. Morrow, J. (1950) Investigation of plastic strain energy as a criterion for finite fatigue life. The Garret Corporation Report, 105 - 108.
17. Lourier, A.I. (1970) Theory of elasticity. Moscow: Nauka.
18. (1979) Welding in mechanical engineering. In 4 volumes. Moscow: Mashinostrojeinie.
19. McMeeking, R.M. (1977) Finite deformation analysis of crack opening in elastic-plastic materials' and implication for fracture. J. Meeh, and Phys. Solids, vol. 25, 5, 357 - 381.
20. Finney, J.M., Deinnenjian, G. (1992) Delta-K-effective: which formula!, Fatigue Fract. Engirt Mater. Struct., vol. 15,2, 151 - 158.
21. Lishchinska, M.V. (1988) Determination of the coefficients of stress intensity in the plates near the convex curvilinear cracks. Phyz.-chim. Mekhanika Materialov, 1, 113 - 114.
22. Savruk, M.P. (1988) Fracture mechanics and strength of materials. Coefficients of stress intensity in cracked bodies. In: Reference book in 4 volumes, vol. 2. Kiev: Nauk Dumka.
23. Makhnenko, V.I., Pochinok, V.E. (1984) Resistance to cyclic loads of welded joints having welds with incomplete penetrati¬on. Avtomaticheskaya Svarka, 10, 33 – 40.
Suggested Citation
B.E. Andreykiv,
M.V. Lishchinska (2000) Determination of residual life of welded structures with crevice-type defects.
The Paton Welding J., 02, 8-12.