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SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL
EROSHENKO L.E., PRILUTSKY V.P., BELOUS V.YU. AND ZAMKOV V.N.
EFFECT OF FLUXES ON TEMPERATURE AND CURRENT DENSITY IN THE ARC COLUMN IN TIG WELDING OF TITANIUM
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The effect of barium, calcium, magnesium, sodium and aluminium fluorides, which are the main components of welding fluxes used for TIG welding of titanium, on temperature of the arc column and its distribution in the anode region has been studied. It has been found that in TIG welding over the flux layer (TIG-F) the temperature and electrical conductivity of the arc column plasma increase and shape of the temperature field in the anode region of the arc is close to the cylindrical one. Deep penetration characteristic of this welding method is caused by higher temperature and current density in the arc near the anode.
KULIK V.M., SAVITSKY M.M., NOVIKOVA D.P., VASILIEV V.G. AND GORDAN G.N.
ARGON-ARC TREATMENT OF WELDED JOINTS ON 30KHGSA STEEL
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Effect of parameters of conditions and thermal cycle of a local argon-arc treatment without melting on changing the metal structure and mechanical properties of the high-strength steel welded joint was studied. It is shown that the arc heating within the wide ranges of treatment speed up to the temperatures of austenization of the welded joint metal, being hardened during welding, causes the repeated hardening, while at the temperatures below the austenization temperatures a short-time tempering is occurred. After the local argon-arc treatment the ductility and impact strength of the welded joint metal are increased, the mode of fracture is improved, the sensitivity to stress raisers is decreased.
NESTERENKO N.P. AND SENCHENKOV I.K.
ANALYSIS AND CLASSIFICATION OF PLATE WAVEGUIDES FOR ULTRASONIC WELDING OF POLYMERS AND POLYMER-BASED COMPOSITES
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A classification and systematized approach to selection of plate waveguides used as tools for ultrasonic welding of polymers and polymer-based composites have been proposed. The known types of long-contour tools have been considered and new types have been suggested.
KHARLAMOV Yu.A. AND BORISOV Yu.S.
EFFECT OF SURFACE MICRORELIEF ON ADHESION STRENGTH OF THERMAL SPRAY COATINGS.
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Current concepts of the role of parameters of microrelief of the substrate surface in formation of thermal spray coatings are analysed. The analytical model developed on the basis of analysis of experimental data is suggested for selection of optimal parameters of microrelief of the spray coatings.
LEVCHENKO O.G.
IMPROVEMENT OF METHODS AND MEANS OF PROTECTION FROM WELDING AEROSOLS
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The paper presents a review of works conducted at the E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute concerning welders's protection from the harmful effect of welding aerosols. The need in an integrated approach, i.e. the combination of technological and sanitary-technical measures with a use of effective means of individual protection of respiratory organs of the welders, is substantiated.
INDUSTRIAL
KISILEVSKY F.N. AND DOLINENKO V.V.
OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING OF SYSTEMS OF WELDING TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESS CONTROL
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The use of object-oriented programming in the development of systems of welding technological process control is considered. A fragment of the electron beam welding installation is selected as an example of a complex object of control. The object-oriented analysis is made, the diagram of relations and synchronizing is plotted and a conceptual solution for the network control system of the automated system of welding technological process control is suggested.
NAZARENKO O.K., NESTERENKOV V.M. AND NEPOROZHNY YU.V.
DESIGN AND ELECTRON BEAM WELDING OF VACUUM CHAMBERS
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New principles of vacuum chamber design and technology of their assembly for EBW were developed and implemented in fabrication of five vacuum chambers of 15 to 34 m3 and two of 0.2 m3 volume.
MAKARENKO N.A., GRANOVSKY A.V. AND KONDRASHOV K.A.
IMPROVEMENT OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PLASMA-MIG SURFACING USING FLUX-CORED WIRE
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Peculiarities of proceeding reactions between some components of the flux-cored wire during plasma-MIG surfacing process were considered. It is shown that the presence of halogenide compounds in arc column favours stabilization of the process of the consumable electrode arc self-adjustment. The formation of boron trifluoride in the flux-cored wire core at the stickout during heating improves the weld bead formation.
BRIEF INFORMATION
SHAPOVAL A.N.
MACHINE EQUIPPED WITH AN ELECTRIC-CONTACT HEATING SYSTEM FOR DRAWING OF WELDING TUNGSTEN WIRE
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Technological parameters of the new wire drawing machine are presented in comparison with characteristics of mass-produced domestic and foreign machines equipped with the electric-contact heating system. Advantages of the new machine are presented.
ADVERTISING. 48


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