The Paton Welding Journal, 2013, #4, 8-14 pages
WELDABILITY OF SPARSELY-ALLOYED STEELS 06GBD AND 06G2B
V.D. POZNYAKOV, S.L. ZHDANOV, A.A. MAKSIMENKO, A.G. SINEOK and A.M. GERASIMENKO
E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute, NASU, Kiev, Ukraine
Abstract
The aim of this work was the investigation of weldability of sparsely-alloyed niobium-containing steels
06GBD and 06G2B with the yield strength of more than 390 MPa, and also evaluation of properties of
their welded joints at different technological welding processes as-applied to manufacture of unique building
structures (bridges, tanks of 50,000—70,000 m
3 capacity, blast furnaces). Basing on the analysis of thermokinetic
diagram obtained using rapid-response dilatometer and results of tests of model thermocycled
specimens the correlation at the cooling rates w6/5 in the range of 1.3—70 °C/s between structure of metal
of heat-affected zone of welded joints and their properties was established. Considering the results of tests
on delayed fracture of welded joints, the range of admitted energy inputs of welding was established
providing their high cold resistance and resistance to cold crack formation. The offered welding conditions
and welding consumables found their application in manufacture of steels 06GBD and 06G2B welded
structures of oil tanks of large capacity and bridges. 8 Ref., 5 Tables, 8 Figures.
Keywords: sparsely-alloyed steel, weldability, thermokinetic diagram, cooling rate, structure, simulated metal of heat-affected zone, cold cracks, technological sample
Received: 07.02.13
Published: 28.04.13
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Suggested Citation
V.D. POZNYAKOV, S.L. ZHDANOV, A.A. MAKSIMENKO, A.G. SINEOK and A.M. GERASIMENKO (2013) WELDABILITY OF SPARSELY-ALLOYED STEELS 06GBD AND 06G2B.
The Paton Welding J., 04, 8-14.