The Paton Welding Journal, 2025, #11, 41-48 pages
Experimental studies of measuring combined ultrasonic straight electromagnetic-acoustic transducers with pulsed magnetization
G.M. Suchkov, M.E. Kalnytskyi, A.V. Donchenko, O.I. Kurando, A.H. Aleksiiv, O.M. Borodenko, O.I. Butenko, A.O. Rybalko
National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute”
2 Kyrpychova Str., 61002, Kharkiv, Ukraine. E-mail: suchkov@gmail.com
Abstract
At present, a wide variety of designs for electromagnetic-acoustic transducers (EMAT s) are known, which are intended for
measurements, quality control, and diagnostics of materials and products. Such transducers generate and receive pulses of all
known ultrasonic wave types in metal products, both ferromagnetic and non-ferromagnetic. Recently, there has been intensive
development of transducers that use powerful pulsed magnetic fields. On one hand, these are structurally more complex under
the same conditions, but on the other hand, they offer a significant advantage when measuring characteristics of ferromagnetic
objects, since they practically eliminate mutual attraction forces. The complexity of EMAT designs with pulsed magnetization
necessitates research into optimal parameters and the application of new operating methods, considering the simultaneous
interaction of dynamic magnetic and high-frequency electromagnetic fields in the surface layer of the metal product — during
both the excitation and reception of ultrasonic wave pulses. It is especially important to account for such interaction in widely
used measuring combined ultrasonic straight EMAT s with pulsed magnetization. Therefore, it is advisable to conduct mandatory
experimental studies to determine the optimal parameters, as the available theoretical works do not provide sufficiently
accurate results needed for the development of technologies and the design of new measurement and control tools operating
with pulsed magnetization.
Keywords: experimental research, ferromagnetic product, ultrasonic pulses, electromagnetic-acoustic, measurement, control,
diagnostics, magnetic field, electromagnetic field, pulsed magnetization
Received: 07.07.2025
Received in revised form: 07.08.2025
Accepted: 18.11.202
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Suggested Citation
G.M. Suchkov, M.E. Kalnytskyi, A.V. Donchenko, O.I. Kurando, A.H. Aleksiiv, O.M. Borodenko, O.I. Butenko, A.O. Rybalko (2025) Experimental studies of measuring combined ultrasonic straight electromagnetic-acoustic transducers with pulsed magnetization.
The Paton Welding J., 11, 41-48.