The Paton Welding Journal, 2022, #11, 3-7 pages
Features of the influence of grain boundaries during δ-γ-transformation on the formation of welds metal structure (Review)
V.V. Holovko
E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NASU.
11 Kazymyr Malevych Str., 03150, Kyiv, Ukraine. E-mail: v_golovko@ukr.net
Abstract
review of the literary research results is presented, on the basis of which it is seen that the algorithm of modelling the structural
composition of the metal, prediction of its mechanical properties should contain a description of reactions on the formation
and development of dendritic structure. The models built on the description of reactions of γ-α-transformation do not provide
the possibility for evaluation of the process of the structure formation as an integral complex – from the beginning of dendrites
nucleation to the final composition of the microstructure. The results of the studies that have been performed in recent decades
describing the impact of refractory compounds inoculation to melts of low-alloyed steels and, in particular, welding pool, on the
development of nucleation processes, growth and decay of dendrites during metal crystallization. The abilities of the influence
of inoculants on the primary structure formation are shown in order to improve the properties of welds metal. 22 Ref., 3 Fig.
Keywords: low-alloyed steel, welding pool, inoculation, dendrites, austenite, primary structure
Received: 08.09.2022
Accepted: 29.12.2022
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Suggested Citation
V.V. Holovko (2022) Features of the influence of grain boundaries during δ-γ-transformation on the formation of welds metal structure (Review).
The Paton Welding J., 11, 3-7.