The Paton Welding Journal, 2021, #10, 28-32 pages
Mathematical modeling of melting temperature range and phase composition of multicomponent nickel alloys
S.V. Maksymova, V.V. Voronov and P.V. Kovalchuk
E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NASU.
11 Kazymyr Malevych Str., 03150, Kyiv, Ukraine. E-mail: office@paton.kiev.ua
Abstract
Modern brazing filler metals for brazing high-temperature nickel alloys are complex alloys, where the components should
provide the required level of strength, high-temperature resistance, high-temperature corrosion resistance and other service
properties of brazed joints. However, establishing the optimum composition to obtain the desired set of properties is a non-trivial
task, requiring considerable investment of time and money. The work is a study of applicability of the method of mathematical
modeling of thermodynamic processes (CALPHAD) during development of multicomponent filler metals for brazing
high-temperature nickel alloys. During performance of investigations, using CALPHAD computational procedure, melting
temperature ranges were determined for a number of alloys of Ni–Cr–Co–Al–(Ме)–Ta system. Calculated data were obtained
on the influence of adhesion-active elements of groups IV and V of the periodic table on liquidus temperature and phase composition
of the base nickel alloy. In particular, their impact on the quantity and thermal stability of γ′-phase and σ-phase was
determined. Thermodynamic calculated data, obtained with application of mathematical modeling method, were used during
development and investigation of a number of promising filler metals for brazing high-temperature nickel alloys, including
single-crystal high-temperature nickel alloy ZhS-32VI.
Keywords: brazing filler metal, brazing, high-temperature nickel alloys, mathematical modeling (CALPHAD), adhesion-
active components, titanium, niobium, tantalum, γ′-phase, σ-phase
Received: 07.07.2021
Accepted: 11.11.2021
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Suggested Citation
S.V. Maksymova, V.V. Voronov and P.V. Kovalchuk (2021) Mathematical modeling of melting temperature range and phase composition of multicomponent nickel alloys.
The Paton Welding J., 10, 28-32.