The Paton Welding Journal, 2022, #6, 11-16 pages
Formation of composite coatings by the method of supersonic plasma spraying of powders based on TiAl intermetallic with non-metallic refractory compounds SiC and Si3N4
Yu.S. Borysov, N.V. Vihilianska, M.V. Kolomytsev, K.V. Iantsevych, O.M. Burlachenko, T.V. Tsymbalista
E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NASU.
11 Kazymyr Malevych Str., 03150, Kyiv, Ukraine. E-mail: pewinatalsa@gmail.com
Abstract
Studies of the structural-phase state, erosion and corrosion resistance of coatings of TiAl-SiC and TiAl–Si3N4 systems, produced
by the method of supersonic air-gas plasma spraying, are presented. As materials for spraying, composite powders,
produced by the method of mechanic and chemical synthesis based on TiAl intermetallic with the addition of non-metallic
refractory compounds SiC and Si3N4 were used. Comparison of the phase composition of the produced coatings of TiAl-SiC
and TiAl‒Si3N4 systems with the phase composition of the composite powder after mechanic and chemical synthesis indicates
proceeding of processes of interaction of TiAl with non-metallic refractory compounds, as a result of which the phases of SiC
and Si3N4 are not observed in the coating. Due to the presence of strengthening phases in the coatings, the erosion resistance of
the composite coatings increases by 1.3‒1.5 times as compared to TiAl intermetallic coating. Electrochemical tests found that
the coatings of TiAl—SiC and TiAl‒Si3N4 systems are capable to provide the protection of steel, aluminium and titanium base
in the environment containing sodium chloride with an increase in resistance by 5‒155 times. On the basis of the conducted
studies of functional properties of the developed composite coatings, the possibility of their use for the protection of parts subjected
to erosive wear and corrosion is shown.
Keywords: intermetallic, non-metallic refractory compound, supersonic air-gas plasma spraying, structure, phase composition,
erosive wear, corrosion resistance
Received: 30.05.2022
Accepted: 15.08.2022
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Suggested Citation
Yu.S. Borysov, N.V. Vihilianska, M.V. Kolomytsev, K.V. Iantsevych, O.M. Burlachenko, T.V. Tsymbalista (2022) Formation of composite coatings by the method of supersonic plasma spraying of powders based on TiAl intermetallic with non-metallic refractory compounds SiC and Si
3N
4.
The Paton Welding J., 06, 11-16.