The Paton Welding Journal, 2020, #6, 41-46 pages
Peculiarities of repair of worn operating elements of drill bits
B.V. Stefaniv
E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NAS of Ukraine
11 Kazymyr Malevych Str., 03150, Kyiv, Ukraine. E-mail: office@paton.kiev.ua
Abstract
The peculiarities of wear of operating elements of the bodies of steel, matrix drill bits and heads were considered and
studied, and repairability criteria were determined. Performed analysis of worn areas of operating elements of used
drill bit bodies showed that at drilling wear of cutters and sockets is the most common, and wear of flushing channel
components of the drill bit bodies occurs less often. Metallographic examination showed that the deposited layer and
the base metal are connected by a thin transition layer of diffusion origin, which shows that base metal melting and filler
metal dissolution did not occur in it. It is established that the drill bit repair is cost-effective in those cases, when the
cost of such repair does not exceed one third of the cost of the bit proper. Multiple repeated reconditioning of operating
elements of worn areas reduces the cost of manufacturing new drill bits several times. Conducted production trials of
reconditioned drill bits showed that repair of worn areas of the operating elements allows considerable extension of the
service life and saving 30−50 % of the initial cost of a specific drill bit type. 12 Ref., 2 Tables, 8 Figures.
Keywords: wear, surfacing, tungsten carbides, area, bridge, diamond-carbide cutter, polycrystalline diamond cutter,
carbide coating, microstructure, wear resistance
Received 02.06.2020
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Suggested Citation
B.V. Stefaniv (2020) Peculiarities of repair of worn operating elements of drill bits.
The Paton Welding J., 06, 41-46.