The Paton Welding Journal, 2022, #2, 26-32 pages
Destruction of welded joints of single-crystal high-temperature nickel alloys at tensile testing
K.A. Yushchenko, B.O. Zaderii, I.S. Gakh, G.V. Zviagintseva, T.O. Aleksiienko
E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NASU.
11 Kazymyr Malevych Str., 03150, Kyiv, Ukraine. E-mail: gakh@paton.kiev.ua
Abstract
Mechanical properties were determined and features of destruction of welded joints on single-crystals of high-temperature
nickel alloys at tensile testing in the range of temperatures close to working temperatures were studied. Two characteristic
temperature ranges of destruction were found: 500‒800, 800‒1200 °С. In the first temperature range welded sample destruction
occurs in the base metal at mixed fracture mode: brittle, quasibrittle and ductile. In the second range destruction takes place in
the weld metal, fracture is multicenter, predominantly brittle with presence of secondary cracks. The considered features are
related, mainly, to changes of the initial structure of the single-crystal, as a result of solidification and at cooling of the weld
metal. These mainly are formation of a multilevel substructure, refinement of dendrites, γ- and γ′-phases, eutectic formations
and carbides at reduction of dendrite liquation of the weld metal.
Keywords: single-crystal, high-temperature nickel alloys, welded joint, weld, tensile testing, temperature ranges of destruction,
destruction features, microstructure
Received: 02.12.2021
Accepted: 31.03.2022
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Suggested Citation
K.A. Yushchenko, B.O. Zaderii, I.S. Gakh, G.V. Zviagintseva, T.O. Aleksiienko (2022) Destruction of welded joints of single-crystal high-temperature nickel alloys at tensile testing.
The Paton Welding J., 02, 26-32.