The Paton Welding Journal, 2024, #7, 17-21 pages
Welding and technological properties of flux-cored wire with the charge in the form of granulated powder
I.O. Ryabtsev1, A.A. Babinets1, I.P. Lentyugov1, J. Niagaj2, A. Czuprynski3
1E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NASU.
11 Kazymyr Malevych Str., 03150, Kyiv, Ukraine. E-mail: a_babinets@ukr.net
2Upper Silesian Institute of Technology, Poland
3Silesian Polytechnic Institute, Poland
Abstract
Comparative experimental studies have been carried out on the influence of the type and particle size distribution of the original
metal granulated materials, which were used as a flux-cored wire charge, on its welding and technological properties during
submerged arc surfacing. High-speed steel powder PG-R6M5 with 50‒300 μm and 200‒250 μm granulation, obtained by
spraying of a melt metal, was used as a charge for experimental wires. The standard was flux-cored wire, the charge of which
consists of ferroalloys with 50‒300 μm granulation, calculated to ensure a similar chemical composition of the deposited
metal and manufactured using standard technology. It has been experimentally determined that the welding and technological
properties of three types of wires are at a high level, while the surfacing process with flux-cored wires, the charge of which contains
granulated powder PG-R6M5, is characterized by greater stability, which results in an increase in melting and surfacing
coefficients, and a decrease in the loss coefficient, compared to analogue wire with a charge of ferroalloy powders. It was also
determined that the content of harmful impurities in the sample deposited with experimental wires with a charge of granulated
powders is lower than in the standard sample. The patterns noted above indicate that the use of granulated powder in a fluxcored
wire charge is not only technically feasible, but also leads to an increase in flux-cored wire homogeneity, which has a
positive effect on their welding and technological properties.
Keywords: arc surfacing, flux-cored wire, flux-cored wire charge, particle size distribution of powders, ferroalloys, welding
and technological properties, deposited metal, surfacing stability, metallurgical heredity
Received: 16.04.2024
Received in revised form: 23.05.2024
Accepted: 18.07.2024
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Suggested Citation
I.O. Ryabtsev, A.A. Babinets, I.P. Lentyugov, J. Niagaj, A. Czuprynski (2024) Welding and technological properties of flux-cored wire with the charge in the form of granulated powder.
The Paton Welding J., 07, 17-21.