The Paton Welding Journal, 2021, №06



2021 №06 (04)

DOI of Article 10.37434/tpwj2021.06.05

2021 №06 (06)

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The Paton Welding Journal, 2021, #6, 32-35 pages

Investigation of the presence of Mn⁴⁺ in welding aerosols using rfs method

O.M. Korduban¹, V.V. Trachevskyi², T.V. Kryshchuk¹, I.R. Yavdoshchyn³ and V.V. Holovko³

¹V.I. Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of the NAS of Ukraine 33/34 Palladin Prosp., 03142, Kyiv, Ukraine
²Technical Center of the NAS of Ukraine 13 Pokrovska Str., 04070, Kyiv, Ukraine
³E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NAS of Ukraine 11 Kazymyr Malevych Str., 03150, Kyiv, Ukraine. E-mail: office@paton.kiev.ua

Abstract
Toxicity of welding aerosol significantly affects the choice of the type of electrodes for arc welding. Modern research methods allow determining the content of divalent and trivalent manganese particles in the solid component of welding aerosol. Studies were carried out to determine the ability of detecting the presence of ions in the most toxic tetravalent manganese in the solid component of welding aerosol. The possibility of using the method of RFS analysis for fixing manganese ions in the Mn4+ state in welding aerosols is shown. 9 Ref., 3 Tables, 2 Figures.
Keywords: welding, electrodes, aerosol, toxicity, manganese, X-ray fluorescence spectra

Received 15.03.2021

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