"Avtomatychne Zvaryuvannya" (Automatic Welding), #1, 2024, pp. 40-44
AC power source control unit for electroslag welding and remelting
Yu.M. Lankin, W.F. Semikin, I.Yu. Romanova, Ye.M. Bayshtruk
E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NAS of Ukraine
11 Kazymyr Malevych Str., 03150, Kyiv, Ukraine.
E-mail: semikin.kiev@gmail.com
A microcontroller control unit for an AC power source with phase-step regulation of the output voltage for electroslag welding
and remelting is described, which allows smooth regulation and automatic stabilization of the output voltage under disturbing
infl uences. The parameters of the opening current of thyristors for reliable switching of voltage control stages in the automatic
mode were determined experimentally. The developed control unit is suitable for upgrading existing power sources with four
taps from the primary winding of power transformers. This will improve the quality of products obtained using electroslag
technologies. 5 Ref., 8 Fig.
Keywords: phase-step regulation, mains voltage, industrial frequency AC voltage regulator, phase-step regulation algorithm,
microcontroller
Received: 17.10.2024
Received in revised form: 13.01.2025
Accepted: 17.02.2025
References
1. Chizhenko, A.I., Kurilo, I.A. (2008) Control of a valve-type
AC voltage regulator. Tekh. Elektrodynamika, 6, 36–41 [in
Russian].
2. Volkov, I.V., Chizhenko, A.I., Kurilo, I.A. (2010) Threephase
valve-choke AC voltage converter. Pratsi ІED NANU,
Vol. 26, 90–94 [in Russian].
3. Lankin, Yu.M., Semikin, V.F., Bayshtruk, Ye.M., Romanova, I.Yu. (2024) Characteristics of power sources of ESW/ ESM installations with phase-pulse regulation of thyristors. Avtomatych. Zvaryuvannya, 6, 51-57 [in Ukrainian].
https://doi.org/10.37434/as2024.06.084. Microchip. TB3138. Zero-Cross Detection Module Technical
Brief.
5. Microchip. PIC16F882/883/884/886/887. Data Sheet.
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