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2025 №02 (06) 2025 №02 (01)

Automatic Welding 2025 #02
"Avtomatychne Zvaryuvannya" (Automatic Welding), #2, 2024, pp. 51-55

Sanitary and hygienic assessment of noise levels during friction stir welding of aluminium alloys

V.A. Kuleshov, A.G. Poklyatskyi

E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NAS of Ukraine 11 Kazymyr Malevych Str., 03150, Kyiv, Ukraine. E-mail: kuleshovva@ukr.net

The paper presents the results of research on the characteristics of acoustic noise during friction stir welding (FSW) of aluminium alloys 1460 (Al-Cu-Li) and 1201 (Al-Cu) in order to create recommendations for improving sanitary and hygienic characteristics at the welder’s workplace. It was established that the noise level at the workplace during FSW with a tool rotation frequency of 1420 rpm is 83.3 ± 1 dBA for 1460 alloy and 80.2 ± 1 dBA for 1201 alloy. The use of special methods and means of protection against noise is recommended. 9 Ref., 4 Tabl., 2 Fig.
Keywords: aluminium alloys 1460 and 1201, friction stir welding, occupational safety, acoustic noise level, noise protection


Received: 12.02.2025
Received in revised form: 19.03.2025
Accepted: 14.04.2025

References

1. Lukyanenko, A.O., Kuleshov, V.A., Poklyatskyi, A.G. (2024) Sanitary and hygienic assessment of noise at nonconsumable electrode mechanized argon-arc welding of aluminium alloys. Avtomatychne Zvaryuvannya, 1, 67–71 [in Ukrainian]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37434/as2024.01.08
2. Beletsky, V.M., Krivov, G.A. (2005) Aluminium alloys (Composition, properties, technology, application): Refer Book. Ed. by I.N. Friedlander. Kyiv, COMINTECH [in Russian].
3. Ishchenko, A.Ya., Labur, T.M. (2013) Welding of modern structures of aluminium alloys. Kyiv, Naukova Dumka [in Russian].
4. Poklyatskii, A.G. (2019) Prediction of parameters of friction stir welding of sheet aluminium alloys. The Paton Welding J., 8, 37–42. DOI: http://doi.org/10.15407/tpwj2019.08.06
5. Ishchenko, A.Ya., Poklyatskyi, A.G. (2020) Tool for friction stir welding of aluminium alloys. Pat. 54096 Ukraine, Int. Cl. В23К 20/12; PWI, No. u201005315, fill. 30.04.2010, publ. 25.10.2010 [in Ukrainian].
6. (1999) SN 3.3.6.037-99: Sanitary standards of production noise, ultrasound and infrasound. Introd. 01.12.1999 [in Ukrainian]. 7. Taylor, J. (1985) Introduction to theory of errors. Moscow, Mir [in Russian].
8. Levchenko, O.G., Polukarov, O.I., Zatsarny, V.V. et al. (2019) Occupational safety and civil protection: Textbook. Ed. by O.G. Levchenko. Kyiv, Osnova [in Ukrainian].
9. Grinchenko, V.T., Vovk, Sh.V., Matsypura ,V.T. (2007) Basics of acoustics. Kyiv, Naukova Dumka [in Ukrainian].

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