Avtomaticheskaya Svarka (Automatic Welding), #4, 2024, pp. 11-18
Mechanical properties of the reaction-diffusion bonding of the heat-resistant nickel-based CHS70VI alloy
V.E. Mazurak, M.O. Cherviakov, T.M. Kushnaryova, I.R. Volosatov
E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NAS of Ukraine
11 Kazymyr Malevych Str., 03150, Kyiv, Ukraine. E-mail: office@paton.kiev.ua
The joint of the heat-resistant nickel-based ChS70VI alloy, produced by the method of reaction-diffusion bonding during the formation
of a weld by the melt of the heat-resistant nickel alloy with zirconium as a depressant, was considered. The microstructures
and distribution of concentrations of all chemical elements through the joint zone with the areas across the weld (with a gap width of
~20 and 50μm) after the weld formation and the subsequent heat treatment were analyzed. It is shown that the selected mode of heat
treatment provides a significant reduction in the amount of zirconium-rich eutectic phases (they are more easily melted, with a melting
point of 960 °С), which improves the heat resistance of the joint. During heat treatment, the diffusion process of the weld occurs, and
the concentration of chemical elements in the weld approximate to corresponding concentrations in the base alloy. Mechanical tests
showed sufficiently high strength properties of the joint at temperatures up to 1100°C. It was established that at the test temperature
of 750°С, the strength of the joint is at the level of 95-98% of the ultimate strength of the base alloy.
Keywords: heat-resistant nickel alloys; microstructure; mechanical properties; reaction-diffusion bonding; ChS70-VI alloy;
contact-reactive fusion; transient liquid phase bonding
Received: 01.11.2023
Received in revised form: 03.05.2024
Accepted: 27.05.2024
References
1. Kablov, E.N. (2001) Cast blades of gas turbine engines (Alloys, technologies, coatings). Moscow, MISIS [in Russian].
2. Zhang, Y., Cheng, Y., He, N. et al. (2023) Microstructural characterization of TLP bonded joints of Mar-M247 superalloys with Ni-Cr-B interlayer. Mater. Charact. Vol. 198, 112766
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2023.1127663. Nesmikh, V.S., Yushchenko, K.A., Kushnaryova, T.M. (2005) Method of diffusion-reactive joining of metals and alloys. Pat. Ukraine 73308, С27 В23К1/16 [in Ukrainian].
4. Lashko, S.V., Lashko, N.F. (1988) Soldering of metals. Moscow, Mashinostroenie [in Russian].
5. Kvasnytskyi, V.V., Myalnitsa, G.F., Matvienko, M.V. et al. (2019) Investigation of interaction of Ni3Al-based alloy with interlayers of different alloying systems for TLP-bonding. The Paton Welding J., 8, 12-17.
https://doi.org/10.15407/as2019.08.036. Maksymova, S.V., Voronov, V.V., Kovalchuk, P.V. (2017) Brazing filler metal without boron and silicon for brazing of heat-resistant nickel alloy. The Paton Welding J., 8, 12-17.
https://doi.org/10.15407/as2017.08.027. (2020) DSTU ISO 6892-1:2019. Metallic materials. Tensile testing. Pt. 1: Method of test at room temperature. Valid from 2020.07.01. Kyiv, SE UkrNDNTs [in Ukrainian].
8. (2021) DSTU ISO 6892-2:2020. Metallic materials. Tensile testing. Pt. 2: Method of test at elevated temperature. Valid from 2021.01.01. Kyiv, SE UkrNDNTs [in Ukrainian].
9. Kishkin, S.T., Stroganov, G.B., Logunov, A.V. (1987) Casting high-temperature nickel-based alloys. Moscow, Mashinostroenie [in Russian].
10. Lashko, N.F., Zaslavskaya, L.V., Kozlova, M.N. et al. (1978) Physico-chemical phase analysis of steels and alloys. Moscow, Metallurgiya [in Russian].
11. (2001) State diagrams of binary metal systems. Refer. Book in 3 Vol. Ed. by N.P. Lyakishev. Moscow, Mashinostroenie [in Russian].
Advertising in this issue: