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2021 №04 (04) DOI of Article
10.37434/tpwj2021.04.05
2021 №04 (06)

The Paton Welding Journal 2021 #04
The Paton Welding Journal, 2021, #4, 25-30 pages

Weld formation in consumable electrode welding of butt joints of amg5m aluminium alloy in site with a forming backing element and without it

T.M. Labur, M.R. Yavorska and V.A. Koval


E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NASU. 11 Kazymyr Malevych Str., 03150, Kyiv, Ukraine. E-mail: office@paton.kiev.ua

Abstract
The paper presents the results of studying the features of weld formation at consumable electrode pulsed-arc welding of 4 mm AMg5M alloy in different positions at the speed of 23 m/h with forming backing element (FBE) and without it. It is shown that sound welds form irrespective of the angle of butt joint inclination relative to the horizontal plane. FBE presence increases the geometrical dimensions of welds made with consumable electrode by 4–12 % on average, depending on the position of butt joints. Obtained data clearly demonstrates the possibility of achieving the required quality of welds and high level of mechanical properties in consumable electrode welding of aluminium-magnesium alloys at different positions of the butt joints without FBE application. 6 Ref., 3 Tables, 4 Figures.
Keywords: aluminium alloy, argon-arc welding, consumable electrode, filler wire, butt joint positions, forming backing element, welded joints, welds, solidification, structure, mechanical properties

Received 10.03.2021

References

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2. Kolpakov, I.N., Osokin, E.P., Pavlova, V.I., Ushkov, S.S. (2006) Structural aluminium materials in shipbuilding. TsNII Prometej. TLS, 1‒2, 73-80 [in Russian].
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4. Labur, T.M., Zhernosekov, A.M., Yavorskaya, M.R., Pashulya, M.P. (2013) Consumable electrode pulsed-arc welding of aluminium alloys with regulated pulse shape. Svarochn. Proizvodstvo, 11, 3-7 [in Russian]. https://doi.org/10.1080/09507116.2013.868105
5. DSTU EN ISO 10042:2015 ( EN ISO 10042:2005, ТDТ:ISO10042: 2005, IDТ) Welding. Arc-welded joints in aluminium and its alloys. Quality levels for imperfections [in Ukrainian].
6. Labur, T.M., Gavrilyuk, Yu.M., Pashulya, M.P., Yavorskaya, M.R. (2014) Influence of welding technology on structure and physical-mechanical properties of joints of AMg5M aluminium alloy. In: Proc. of 5th Int. Conf. on Fracture Mechanics of Materials and Strength of Structures (Ukraine, Lvov, 24– 27.06.2014). PMI, 457–461 [in Russian].

Suggested Citation

T.M. Labur, M.R. Yavorska and V.A. Koval (2021) Weld formation in consumable electrode welding of butt joints of amg5m aluminium alloy in site with a forming backing element and without it. The Paton Welding J., 04, 25-30.