Avtomaticheskaya Svarka (Automatic Welding), #4, 2024, pp. 49-58
Optimization of the metal pool shape during electroslag melting in a stationary current-carrying mould for manufacturing of bimetallic products
V.G. Solovyov, Yu.M. Kuskov, I.Yu. Romanova
E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NAS of Ukraine
11 Kazymyr Malevych Str., 03150, Kyiv, Ukraine. E-mail: office@paton.kiev.ua
Mathematical modeling of multiphysics processes of Joule heating has been conducted, using a fi nite-element model of a
stationary current-carrying mould (CCC). To manufacture bimetallic products using a stationary current-carrying mould with
a circular cross-section during melting of a discrete additive at its batch feeding, the study presents the results of calculated
assessment of the dependence of such metal pool shape parameters as the mirror diameter and the liquid fraction depth on the
slag pool depth and CCC design parameters, namely the mould diameter, the thickness of copper bushings in the mould currentcarrying
and forming sections, the water-cooled pallet thickness, and the variations in the graphite lining height, because of wear.
The fi ndings will contribute to improvement of the mould design, optimization of the metal pool shape, and the technology of
discrete additive melting at batch feeding in stationary CCC. 17 Ref., 7 Tabl., 6 Fig.
Keywords: stationary current-carrying mould, metal pool parameters, shape optimization, multiphysics modeling, electroslag
surfacing, bimetallic product
Received: 21.02.2024
Received in revised form: 04.04.2024
Accepted: 20.05.2024
References
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