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2000 №12 (07) 2000 №12 (09)

The Paton Welding Journal 2000 #12
The Paton Welding Journal, 2000, #12, 51-54 pages

Modelling of heating and movement of particles in arc plasma at supercritical pressure gradient

S.V. Petrov1, A.G. Saakov1, O.L. Kotlyarov2, V.P. Yatsenko2

1RPC «TOPAS», Kyiv, Ukraine
2Institute for General Power Engineering, NASU, Kyiv, Ukraine

Abstract
Results of calculation of the electric arc burning under conditions of a supercritical pressure gradient in a blocked nozzle and with dispersed particles injected in it are given. It is shown that a plasmatron based on this principle is an efficient means for heating and acceleration of the spraying powder. Molten particles which are not subjected to splitting in flight leave the arc plasma in such a plasmatron at a velocity of about 1000 m/s, which provides a substantial improvement in properties of the sprayed coatings.
Keywords: mathematical model, plasmatron arc, plasma flow, spraying powder, particle size, supersonic velocity

References

1. Petrov, S.V., Karp, I.P. (1993) Air-gas plasma spraying. Kyiv: Naukova Dumka.
2. Stornin, L.E., Shraiber, A.A. (1994) Multiphase flows of gas with particles. Moscow: Mashinostroyeniye.
3. Engelsht, V.S., Gurovich, V.Ts., Desyatkov, G.A. et al. (1990) Theory of the electric arc column. Novosibirsk: Nauka.
4. Lukianov, G.A. (1985) Supersonic plasma jets. Leningrad: Mashinostroyeniye.
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6. Nigmatulin, R.I. (1978) Fundamentals of mechanics of heterogeneous media. Moscow: Nauka.
7. Zinoviev, V.E. (1989) Thermal-physical properties of metals at high temperatures. Handbook. Moscow: Metallurgia.

Suggested Citation

S.V. Petrov, A.G. Saakov, O.L. Kotlyarov, V.P. Yatsenko (2000) Modelling of heating and movement of particles in arc plasma at supercritical pressure gradient. The Paton Welding J., 12, no data.