Avtomaticheskaya Svarka (Automatic Welding), #8, 2023, pp. 35-39
Influence of a stop in the process of melting on mechanical properties of specimens from the Co‒Cr‒Mo alloy made by SLM technology
S.V. Adzhamskyi1,2, G.A. Kononenko1,3, R.V. Podolskyi1,3,4
1LLC “Additive Laser Technologies of Ukraine”, 31 v Serhiy Podolynskyi Str., 49000, Dnipro, Ukraine
2Institute of Transport Systems and Technologies of NASU, 5 Pisarzhevsky Str., 49000, Dnipro, Ukraine
3Iron and Steel Institute of Z.I. Nekrasov of NASU, Akademik Starodubov Sq., 49000, Dnipro, Ukraine
4Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, 4 Haharina Prosp., 49000, Dnipro, Ukrainea
In the modern manufacturing of parts of metal powder, the method of Selective Laser Melting (SLM) has become widespread. In
Ukraine, the LLC “Additive Laser Technologies of Ukraine” is engaged in the development of equipment for manufacturing parts of
metal powders by SLM technology. Nowadays, for this equipment, the relevant task is the development of a procedure for choosing
the parameters of the process of melting metal powder, providing the necessary mechanical and service properties of parts. For the
investigations, three experimental cylindrical specimens of Co‒Cr‒Mo alloy were made in the vertical direction for tensile test
according to ISO 6892:2019 – with a diameter of the working zone of 5 mm, with a controlled stop at a height of 18 mm from the
beginning of the working zone, the total length of which is 28 mm. As a result of the analysis of the values of mechanical properties,
it was found that the ultimate strength of the experimental specimens of Co‒Cr‒Mo alloy made by SLM technology with a controlled
stop during 24 h decreases compared to the specimens made without a controlled stop — by ~13 %, relative elongation – by ~1 %
and reduction in area – by ~17 %. It was found that for the experimental specimens with a stop in the manufacturing process, the
deviation from the average values was: for ultimate strength ~11 %, relative elongation ~62 % and reduction in area of ~21 %. This
is predetermined by failure of one of the specimens at the place of a stop. The use of parts with a production defect (stop) should be
significantly restricted respective to a probable significant softening and embrittlement of a product. 17 Ref., 1 Tabl., 4 Fig.
Keywords: selective laser melting, controlled stop, Co‒Cr‒Mo alloy, mechanical properties, density
Received: 16.06.2023
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